Search results

Copyright, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, Copyright 1991, The Logical Language Group, Inc.

Copyright, 1988-91, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, of us who consider language to be a social rather than a linguistic phenomenon.1

Copyright, 1988, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. The Logical Language Group

Copyright 1993, The Logical Language Group, Inc. ...ation formed for the purpose of completing and spreading the logical human language "Lojban - A Realization of Loglan" (commonly called "Lojban"), and informin

Copyright, 1990-1, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, Copyright 1990, The Logical Language Group, Inc.

Copyright © 2003 by the Logical Language Group. This material may be distributed only subject to the terms and condi This booklet is an introduction to the language Lojban. It is divided into three parts.

Copyright, 1990, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, Fairfax VA 22031-1303 USA Phone (703) 385-0273 ...fl: Briefly stated, the <nowiki>[</nowiki>Sapir/Whorf] hypothesis is : " Language shapes the way we think, and determines what we can think about."

Copyright, 1990, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, Fairfax Copyright 1990, The Logical Language Group, Inc.

Copyright 1992, The Logical Language Group, Inc. ...ation formed for the purpose of completing and spreading the logical human language "Lojban - A Realization of Loglan" (commonly called "Lojban"), and informin

Copyright 1991, The Logical Language Group, Inc. ...ation formed for the purpose of completing and spreading the logical human language "Lojban - A Realization of Loglan" (commonly called "Lojban"), and informin

names of Arabic origin. And "ou" can occur between words.) (3) "There exist 16 diphthongs in the Lojban language. [http://www.lojban.org/tiki/... ...] Diphthongs

...is community. You can start learning Loglan now, and will have a complete language to share with others this year. ...ple in about a dozen countries. Of these, over 80 are new recruits to the language, averaging 2-3 per week since the last publication. We have continued to d

Copyright, 1989, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, Published by: The Logical Language Group, Inc.

Copyright, 1990, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, Copyright 1990, The Logical Language Group, Inc.

...community. We're close, notwithstanding the problems that have plagued the language, and those who want to use it, for 30 years. ...inced me that this newsletter was important to the community, and that the language and the community had importance beyond JCB's and the Institute's approval.

...e of the first elaborated proposals for an [[a priori]] or "philosophical" language. Lodwick's efforts influenced the work of fellow Royal Society member, John ...to recover the sciences from "the chaos into which the abuses and vices of language" had submerged them.

Copyright, 1989, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, Published by: The Logical Language Group, Inc.

Copyright, 1988, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. Published by: The Logical Language Group, Inc.

<pre>Copyright, 1989, 1991, by the Logical Language Group, Inc. 2904 Beau Lane, Published by: The Logical Language Group, Inc.

*** "How can a language be appropriate as an international auxiliary language when it is difficult to pronounce?" -- I notice that "Who the hell said lo ...ain, holdover from the 1969 discussion of Loglan. Any mention of auxiliary language is joyfully struck (exorcising my esperantic demons), and supplanted with '

...Romance languages]] &#124; [[Vedic Sanskrit]] &#124; [[Proto-Indo-European language|Proto-Indo-European]] &#124; [[Hindi]] ...]] &#124; [[Hindi]] &#124; [[Finnish language|Finnish]] &#124; [[Hungarian language|Hungarian]]

* Arabic -- I ''think'' the fathatan should be not above the final alif but before i ...don't have much control over this; this is really up to how PC Word treats Arabic. In any case, I don't seem to have any fathatan, just dammatan.

Lojban is a carefully constructed spoken, as well as written, language designed in the hope of removing a large portion of the ambiguity from huma ...chine translation, as a knowledge representation tool and as a programming language.

...grammatical uses, and sometimes about the means by which they entered the language. Lojban has very orderly rules for the formation of words of various types, ...s chapter are the cmavo. They are the structure words that hold the Lojban language together. They often have no semantic meaning in themselves, though they ma

| | x1 is a language used by x2 to express x3 | | x1 is a/the language/dialect used by x2 to express/communicate x3 (si'o/du'u, not quote).

{{ma|bangu|x1 is a/the language/dialect used by x2 to express/communicate x3 (si'o/du'u, not quote).|Also t {{ma|baxso|x1 reflects Malay-Indonesian common language/culture in aspect x2.|See also '''meljo''', '''bindo'''.}}

...{ALINK(aname=>G6)}Mi a különbség a Reference Grammar és a Complete Lojban Language könyvek között?{ALINK} PS1. {ALINK(aname=>PS1)}What parts of the language are well worked out, and which parts are in flux?{ALINK}

...et look right, and it is alleged to have been first written in Syriac, the language Estrangela is used to write. I'll post the tablet as a sample text when I'v ...ek vowels. B/C it has no F, for my lojban Estrangela orthography I use the Arabic letter. Here are the correspondences.

== Lojban - a logical language == Lojban, in Lojban, means "logical language" (the '''j''' is pronounced as in French ''bonjour'') Lojbanistan is both a

...an. If you don't know what Lojban is, or would like to know more about the language before learning it, you can read my [[Lojban Introductory Essay]] or visit This course is not an official publication of the Logical Language Group, and any shortcomings are my own. However, I would like to thank the

'''bangu''' — ''x₁_(entity)'' is a language used by ''x₂_(entity)'' to express ''x₃<sub :'''lo bangu''' — language. '''lo se bangu''' — user of a language.

...s such as diagnosing a medical condition or having a dialog in a [[natural language]]. Knowledge representation incorporates findings from psychology about how ...utions is the early example of the adoption of Arabic over Roman numerals. Arabic numerals facilitate larger and more complex algebraic representations, thus

...4241 The Magic Unsystem (makfa nalciste)]'', the fifth episode of a Lojban-language worldbuilding video series. (English subtitles)}} ...7304 The Human Inhabitans (remna xabju)]'', the fourth episode of a Lojban-language worldbuilding video series. (English subtitles)}}

...s for any language is that they must represent the lerfu used to write the language. The lerfu words for English are a motley crew: the relationship between ...mal stress: {{jbo|denpabu}} would be a fu'ivla (word borrowed from another language into Lojban) stressed {{jbo|denPAbu}}. No pause is required between

In [[English language|English]], the imperative is formed using the bare [[infinitive]] form of t ...ing on a verb's conjugation pattern. Examples can be found in the specific language sections below. In languages that make a [[T–V distinction]] (''tu'' vs.

...angu} into a noun by adding {lo} you would get two nouns: {lo bangu mi} = "language, I". To still attach it to {bangu} you use {be}. ...which time it drifts more towards SOV languages. It's not unnatural for a language to require constant forethoughts. Japanese and Turkish do it, just to name

...use the more readily understood ''sidju'' --- particularly as there is no language restricting the x1 to animate beings. ...e to say. My last name is pronounced ''reizen''. For the record, my native language is English. --[[Adam|Adam]]

...an unfamiliar (and complicated) form to many, so I include here an English language example of a skaldic strophe. (It's not really SUPPOSED to have great meani ...red, that will project the full color of Lojban's expressive nature. A new language calls for new ideas, and for the re-examination of old ones.

...elsinki.fi/~jslindst/ ouko Lindstedt] (who also used to edit the Esperanto-language [[conlang|conlang]] journal ''Planlingvistiko''.) I see there's also a mail ** I don't understand this. What does it mean to ''lose interest'' in a language that your family uses at home? Why don't children who have parents who spe

|| language || Language grammar

of Lojban, the logical language. po la lojban po'u le logji bangu Lojban As An International Auxiliary Language

#''Language ?'' = '''bangu''' (''What language do you speak?'') Japanese (language)

...actually help that I don't know Yiddish very much, so I don't have native-language expectations getting in the way). --mi'e mark. ...badly from the beginning (like the very beautiful scripts for the Japanese language). Still others, although custom-made like Latin scripts for Rumanian or Tur

...t of disgrace - this happens often enough that it warrants a word in every language, I think. *Iktsuarpok (Inuit language) – just imagine that you wait somebody to come around and this somebody i

...rthography was suggested as a new orthography for the common Loglan/Lojban language, in the event of a rapproachment between LLG and TLI. The rapproachment nev | [[Arabic Orthography]]

** This has not been a phoneme in any living language I know of since Sanskrit died out/evolved. ** It is a phoneme in Irish, written ''dh'' or ''gh''; also in Arabic. ''I thought irish dh was a voiced th - a dental fricative, not a velar one

The words in this paradigm has seen almost no use outside the language definition materials. This probably is because they are related to spelling * Although Arabic is one of the 5 predefined letter shifts for Lojban, there is no proposal f

language to the other, with changes of person, tense, etc., wherever <p><b>arábigo</b> Arabic.</p>

language to the other, with changes of person, tense, etc., wherever <p><b>arábigo</b> Arabic.</p>

== Political/Ethnicity/Language (please specify) == Arabic| ethn,lang|| | |

''Arabic'' – '''lo xrabo''' ''language'' – '''lo bangu'''

;jo'o: Converts future letterals to the Arabic alphabet. The change applies until it is shifted by ''je'o'', ''ge'o'', '' jo'o: Arabic shift

;jo'o: Converts future letterals to the Arabic alphabet. The change applies until it is shifted by ''je'o'', ''ge'o'', '' jo'o: Arabic shift

...veryone is fluent in the language they translate into and competent in the language they translate out of. ...'''into''' French) ''Don't worry; nobody is ever asked to translate into a language that they do not list themself as fluent in.''

...is intended as a concise introduction to Lojban, providing a taste of the language for those who may decide to take an interest in it. ...p to other languages, its history, and contact information for the Logical Language Group and the Lojban community.

...ame words in each of the six Lojban source languages. Note that the source-language words are in Lojbanized spelling rather than conventional spelling, which m ...ibuted (score > 0) to the Lojban gismu, or else by the first letter of its language name ("C", "E", "H", "S", "R", or "A") if it made no contribution (score =

...x2'', which can also be used for culture or nationality, depending on the language ...in ''-bau'' or type-3 fu'ivla with the place structure ''x1 is the fooish language used by x2 to express x3''

=== Language & grammar === *[http://vlasisku.lojban.org/vlasisku/bangu bangu] – language

...al Lojban usage examples together with their translation to the definition language, if it isn't Lojban. Those examples and translations would ideally have ded == Language-specific recommendations ==

...e sounds and writing conventions of the language is beneficial. Learning a language only by reading is hard, and it's not easier if your internal voice is misp ..., '''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa y]''', is called a "schwa" in the language trade, and is pronounced as "comm<u>a</u>", "tak<u>e</u>n" or "s<u>u</u>rpr

...st during Lojban's birth): Mandarin, English, Hindi, Spanish, Russian, and Arabic; the mishmash gives Lojban a truly international flavor and keeps the language's style and sound from favoring one culture over another, as much as feasib

** '''ji'ibu''' or '''nabu''' (this is the logical language, after all) ****** In German-language countries, it was known as "Affenschaukel" (monkey see-saw) :) yet, now "at

..., which allows users to read sentences one by one in native (e.g. English) language and their translation to Lojban. Parallel 2 allows also to listen to audio ...me-globe.svg|link=]] [http://whereareyourkeys.org/ Where Are Your Keys] A language fluency game made available for Lojban on website [http://lodockikumazvati.

...t the ''en masse'' introduction of a novel morphophonological class into a language as pernickety, intractable, and all-round brain-sapping as Lojban is impoli ** Here's a type-4 I made up which isn't copied from another language: ''tsaparatsa'i'', "ratamacue" (a triplet pattern played on a drum). Both t

The regular place structure is "x1 reflects foo culture/language/nationality in aspect x2". There are no exceptions. * Arabic: {jvsv xrabo}

...use the more readily understood ''sidju'' --- particularly as there is no language restricting the x1 to animate beings. ...e to say. My last name is pronounced ''reizen''. For the record, my native language is English. --[[Adam|Adam]]

===Language=== | language

...ple from different nations, i.e. like natural lingua francas like English, Arabic or Spanish. himself as an Interlingua supporter. “I think it is a better language,” he announced. “It's clearer, more

;Arabic:''le rabybau'' ;language:''se bangu''

...Starting with "Tennyson's 'scissors'", he points out that quantity in our language can only be metaphorical & concludes that as gamelike conventions go (--my Or mine eyes' language she do hap to judge of.

xrabo Arabic o 712a bangu 44.14 language 2/5o lower score no conflict

bangu: language xrabo: Arabic

...i, French, Thari(la lojban/lo jbo bau), Chinese ,Spanish, Bengali , Urdu , Arabic , Portuguese , Russian , Japanese , German and others. ...ildren on kormuj have been taught that Earth is a myth and thari is a dead language.

''X, which I am using to indicate the Arabic language''

''X, which I am using to indicate the Arabic language''

...juct consonant starting with r that doesn't have an equivalent in an Indic language, the problem is easily solved by "r" sign (like a hook on top) Others aren' ***(Was this in the earlier messages? Transcribing English and Arabic and whatever, modern Hindi uses dots creatively: I remember dotted /j/ for

* bangu ''language'' * xrabo ''Arabic''

{{ma|bau|bangu modal, 1st place in language ...}} {{ma|jo'o|shift letterals to Arabic alphabet.}}