gismu rant: Difference between revisions

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* If the original purpose of Lojban is to test the [[Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis|Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis]], which is that a language shapes the thoughts of its speakers, and most of the gismu are relations with English-worded definitions, isn't Lojban inevitably just as restrictive as English is as far as vocabulary is concerned?
If the original purpose of Lojban is to test the [[jbocre: Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis|Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis]], which is that a language shapes the thoughts of its speakers, and most of the gismu are relations with English-worded definitions, isn't Lojban inevitably just as restrictive as English is as far as vocabulary is concerned?
** No. The definitions include clarifiers that, for instance, '''salci''' (''celebrate'') includes funerals.
 
** [[Jay Kominek|Jay:]]
No. The definitions include clarifiers that, for instance, ''salci'' "celebrate" includes funerals.
*** One can attempt to define, say, Japanese words in English, but just because you learn the English definition doesn't mean you truly grasp the nuances of the Japanese word. As, I think, xod also believes, we are in the process of discovering the nuances of the words. The definitions of the words in the gismu list aren't the real meanings of the words, merely that which can be encoded in English.
 
** Huh? Why? Not that many of the gismu correspond closely with any English word; they tend to have broader meanings. Dictionary "definitions", including the gismu definitions, are not mathematical definitions, but more like indications of the typical meanings. The real meanings live in that mushy stuff in people's heads.
One can attempt to define, say, Japanese words in English, but just because you learn the English definition doesn't mean you truly grasp the nuances of the Japanese word. As, I think, xod also believes, we are in the process of discovering the nuances of the words. The definitions of the words in the gismu list aren't the real meanings of the words, merely that which can be encoded in English. --[[jbocre: Jay Kominek|Jay]]
** [[jezrax|jezrax:]]
 
*** This is an absolutist argument. If it held in the strong sense, then the only way to create a truly artificial [[conlang|conlang]] would be to base it on a theory which could not be described in a natural language at all! Otherwise you could say that, after all, it was only an encoding of its natural language description, and not "artificial" at all.
----
** But there is indeed a sense in which this is a valid concern. If a person only learns [[gismu|gismu]] by the keyword and not by the [[sumti|sumti]], they will become an un-[[lobykai|lobykai]] user of Lojban, and their jbosku will tend to resemble encoded English. All of us, in truth, start that way. But after you have begun to learn to distinguish gismu with similar-meaning English keywords, their true meanings will more and more influence your usage. This is not, however, an especially [[Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis|Whorfish]] effect--yet. That will only occur when you are [[bellyfeel|perceiving]] in terms of those relationships...
 
Huh? Why? Not that many of the ''gismu'' correspond closely with any English word; they tend to have broader meanings. Dictionary "definitions", including the ''gismu'' definitions, are not mathematical definitions, but more like indications of the typical meanings. The real meanings live in that mushy stuff in people's heads.
 
This is an absolutist argument. If it held in the strong sense, then the only way to create a truly artificial [[jbocre: conlang|conlang]] would be to base it on a theory which could not be described in a natural language at all! Otherwise you could say that, after all, it was only an encoding of its natural language description, and not "artificial" at all.
 
''mi'e [[jbocre: jezrax|jezrax]]''
 
--But there is indeed a sense in which this is a valid
 
concern. If a person only learns ''[[jbocre: gismu|gismu]]'' by the keyword
 
and not by the ''[[jbocre: sumti|sumti]]'', they will become an un-''[[jbocre: lobykai|lobykai]]''
 
user of Lojban, and their ''jbosku'' will tend to resemble
 
encoded English. All of us, in truth, start that way. But after
 
you have begun to learn to distinguish ''gismu'' with similar-
 
meaning English keywords, their true meanings will more and more
 
influence your usage. This is not, however, an especially [[jbocre: Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis horfish|Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis horfish]]
 
effect--yet. That will only occur when you are ''[[jbocre: bellyfeel erceiving|bellyfeel erceiving]]'' in terms of those relationships...

Latest revision as of 08:08, 26 September 2014

  • If the original purpose of Lojban is to test the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, which is that a language shapes the thoughts of its speakers, and most of the gismu are relations with English-worded definitions, isn't Lojban inevitably just as restrictive as English is as far as vocabulary is concerned?
    • No. The definitions include clarifiers that, for instance, salci (celebrate) includes funerals.
    • Jay:
      • One can attempt to define, say, Japanese words in English, but just because you learn the English definition doesn't mean you truly grasp the nuances of the Japanese word. As, I think, xod also believes, we are in the process of discovering the nuances of the words. The definitions of the words in the gismu list aren't the real meanings of the words, merely that which can be encoded in English.
    • Huh? Why? Not that many of the gismu correspond closely with any English word; they tend to have broader meanings. Dictionary "definitions", including the gismu definitions, are not mathematical definitions, but more like indications of the typical meanings. The real meanings live in that mushy stuff in people's heads.
    • jezrax:
      • This is an absolutist argument. If it held in the strong sense, then the only way to create a truly artificial conlang would be to base it on a theory which could not be described in a natural language at all! Otherwise you could say that, after all, it was only an encoding of its natural language description, and not "artificial" at all.
    • But there is indeed a sense in which this is a valid concern. If a person only learns gismu by the keyword and not by the sumti, they will become an un-lobykai user of Lojban, and their jbosku will tend to resemble encoded English. All of us, in truth, start that way. But after you have begun to learn to distinguish gismu with similar-meaning English keywords, their true meanings will more and more influence your usage. This is not, however, an especially Whorfish effect--yet. That will only occur when you are perceiving in terms of those relationships...