currently proposed experimental cmavo: Difference between revisions
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'''[[bi'ai|bi'ai]]'''|CAhA|must be: modal aspect: necesary attribute | '''[[bi'ai|bi'ai]]'''|CAhA|must be: modal aspect: necesary attribute | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics oi'a...boi'u|Experimental anaphorics oi'a...boi'u]]'''|KEI|interpreted as if ''cei brodV'' were assigned to terminated bridi | ||
'''bua'a'a'''|UI|Before I kill you I will explain my master plan | '''bua'a'a'''|UI|Before I kill you I will explain my master plan | ||
'''[[jbocre: ''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' a'ai|''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' a'ai]]'''|CAhA|"in This World is": (equivalent to but preferable to ''nau'a''). This may be the same as a simple ''[[ | '''[[jbocre: ''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' a'ai|''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' a'ai]]'''|CAhA|"in This World is": (equivalent to but preferable to ''nau'a''). This may be the same as a simple ''[[CAhA as sumtcita a'a|CAhA as sumtcita a'a]]'' --[[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] | ||
'''[[ci'oi|ci'oi]]''' OI|Psychomimes. Narrower term than [[tai'i|tai'i]]. (cp [[BPFK Section: Case sumtcita i'o]], cinmo.) (proposed by [[tijlan|tijlan]].) | '''[[ci'oi|ci'oi]]''' OI|Psychomimes. Narrower term than [[tai'i|tai'i]]. (cp [[BPFK Section: Case sumtcita i'o]], cinmo.) (proposed by [[tijlan|tijlan]].) | ||
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'''[[da'au|da'au]]'''|NA|bridi tautology: bridi tautology marker; transforms an entire bridi into a tautology | '''[[da'au|da'au]]'''|NA|bridi tautology: bridi tautology marker; transforms an entire bridi into a tautology | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics au'au|Experimental anaphorics au'au]]'''|NU|interpreted as if ''du'au ce'u'' | ||
'''[[du'au|du'au]]'''|NU|x1 is a (true?) completion to incomplete proposition expressed by bridi within the abstraction | '''[[du'au|du'au]]'''|NU|x1 is a (true?) completion to incomplete proposition expressed by bridi within the abstraction | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental FA ai'a...fai'u|Experimental FA ai'a...fai'u]]'''|FA|tags sumti that is ur-x''N'' (before SE conversion). [[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics au'a...fau'u|Experimental anaphorics au'a...fau'u]]'''|ZOhU|interpreted as if ''ce'u goi fo'V zo'u'' if following ''ka'' or ''du'au'' and as if ''ke'a goi fo'V zo'u'' if following ''poi, noi, voi'' or ''poi'i''. | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics ei'a...fei'u|Experimental anaphorics ei'a...fei'u]]'''|KU|interpreted as if ''ku goi fo'V'' | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics oi'a...foi'u|Experimental anaphorics oi'a...foi'u]]'''|KOhA|adnex-bound pro-sumti | ||
'''[[goi'a|goi'a]]'''|GOI|disambiguates goi's meaning. | '''[[goi'a|goi'a]]'''|GOI|disambiguates goi's meaning. | ||
'''[[ja'ai|ja'ai]]''' AI|affirm last word: attached to cmavo to affirm them; denies negation by nai whenever it is applicable.: [[Proposed by Mark Shoulson. (mi'e [ | '''[[ja'ai|ja'ai]]''' AI|affirm last word: attached to cmavo to affirm them; denies negation by nai whenever it is applicable.: [[Proposed by Mark Shoulson. (mi'e [And|And]])] | ||
'''[[jai'a And n|nai'a]]'''|NA|unequivocally true | '''[[jai'a And n|nai'a]]'''|NA|unequivocally true | ||
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'''[[jbocre: ''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' a'ei|''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' a'ei]]'''|CAhA|"in some world is": (equivalent to ''su'o mu'ei'') --[[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] | '''[[jbocre: ''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' a'ei|''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' a'ei]]'''|CAhA|"in some world is": (equivalent to ''su'o mu'ei'') --[[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics ai'a|Experimental anaphorics ai'a]]'''|NU|interpreted as if ''ka ce'u'' | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics au'a...kau'u|Experimental anaphorics au'a...kau'u]]'''|ZOhU|interpreted as if ''ce'u goi ko'V zo'u'' if following ''ka'' or ''du'au'' and as if ''ke'a goi ko'V zo'u'' if following ''poi, noi, voi'' or ''poi'i''. | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics ei'a...kei'u|Experimental anaphorics ei'a...kei'u]]'''|KU|interpreted as if ''ku goi ko'V'' | ||
'''[[ki'ai|ki'ai]]''' OI|ejaculative ("damn! shit! bah! yowie!"): (cp krixa, ki'a-): (proposed by [[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]]) | '''[[ki'ai|ki'ai]]''' OI|ejaculative ("damn! shit! bah! yowie!"): (cp krixa, ki'a-): (proposed by [[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]]) | ||
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'''[[ko'ai|ko'ai]]'''|LA|yields sumti functioning as ko'a-series KOhA: (proposed by AndR) | '''[[ko'ai|ko'ai]]'''|LA|yields sumti functioning as ko'a-series KOhA: (proposed by AndR) | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics oi'a...koi'u|Experimental anaphorics oi'a...koi'u]]'''|KOhA|adnex-bound pro-sumti | ||
'''[[ko'oi|ko'oi]]'''|UI|Discursive: imperative. Broader term than au, a'o, e'o, e'u, e'a, ei. "ko" is a short form of "do ko'oi". (proposed by guskant) | '''[[ko'oi|ko'oi]]'''|UI|Discursive: imperative. Broader term than au, a'o, e'o, e'u, e'a, ei. "ko" is a short form of "do ko'oi". (proposed by guskant) | ||
'''[[ | '''[[An essay on gadri a'ei|An essay on gadri a'ei]]'''|LA|lo : loi: lo'e :: le : lei : le'e :: la : lai : la'ei | ||
'''[[experimental gadri au'a|experimental gadri au'a]]'''|LE|''(ro) lau'a broda = ro lu'a lo klesi be lo'i broda'' | '''[[experimental gadri au'a|experimental gadri au'a]]'''|LE|''(ro) lau'a broda = ro lu'a lo klesi be lo'i broda'' | ||
'''[[ | '''[[An essay on gadri au'e|An essay on gadri au'e]]'''|LE|''lau'e broda = lo'e ro lu'a lo klesi be lo'i broda'' | ||
'''[[experimental gadri au'i|experimental gadri au'i]]'''|LE|''lau'i broda = lo klesi be lo'i broda'' | '''[[experimental gadri au'i|experimental gadri au'i]]'''|LE|''lau'i broda = lo klesi be lo'i broda'' | ||
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'''[[no'au|no'au]]''' OhA|next outer phrase: -- like ''no'a'', but not restricted to bridi ([[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]]) | '''[[no'au|no'au]]''' OhA|next outer phrase: -- like ''no'a'', but not restricted to bridi ([[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]]) | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics oi'a|Experimental anaphorics oi'a]]'''|NOI|interpreted as if ''noi ke'a'' | ||
'''[[jbocre: ''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' u'oi|''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' u'oi]]'''|CAhA|"in some world but not This World is": (equivalent to but preferable to ''na'e nau'a'' or ''nau'a nai'') --[[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] | '''[[jbocre: ''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' u'oi|''ca'ai'', ''ka'ei'' and ''nu'oi', and ''nau'a'' u'oi]]'''|CAhA|"in some world but not This World is": (equivalent to but preferable to ''na'e nau'a'' or ''nau'a nai'') --[[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics i'a|Experimental anaphorics i'a]]'''|I|interpreted as if ''i la'e di'u'' | ||
'''[[experimental gadri a'ei|experimental gadri a'ei]]'''|LE|= ''da poi ke'a du le(i)'e broda a lo(i)'e broda a le du ku voi ke'a du lo(i)'e broda'' | '''[[experimental gadri a'ei|experimental gadri a'ei]]'''|LE|= ''da poi ke'a du le(i)'e broda a lo(i)'e broda a le du ku voi ke'a du lo(i)'e broda'' | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics oi'a|Experimental anaphorics oi'a]]'''|NOI|interpreted as if ''poi ke'a'' | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics oi'ai|Experimental anaphorics oi'ai]]'''|NU|interpreted as if ''poi'i ke'a'' | ||
'''[[poi'i|poi'i]]''' U|x1 is such that poi'i abstraction is true; x1 binds ''ke'a'' within the abstraction. [[proposed by [User:And Rosta|AndR]] Arguably can be abandoned in favour of ''se ka''. See [[poi'i iscussion|poi'i iscussion]]. --[[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] | '''[[poi'i|poi'i]]''' U|x1 is such that poi'i abstraction is true; x1 binds ''ke'a'' within the abstraction. [[proposed by [User:And Rosta|AndR]] Arguably can be abandoned in favour of ''se ka''. See [[poi'i iscussion|poi'i iscussion]]. --[[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] | ||
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'''[[tai'i|tai'i]]''' OI|Phenomimes. Broader term than [[ci'oi|ci'oi]] and [[sa'ei|sa'ei]]. (cp [[BPFK Section: Epistemology sumtcita ai]], tamsmi.) (proposed by [[tijlan|tijlan]].) | '''[[tai'i|tai'i]]''' OI|Phenomimes. Broader term than [[ci'oi|ci'oi]] and [[sa'ei|sa'ei]]. (cp [[BPFK Section: Epistemology sumtcita ai]], tamsmi.) (proposed by [[tijlan|tijlan]].) | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics au'a...vau'u|Experimental anaphorics au'a...vau'u]]'''|VAU|interpreted as if ''cei brodV'' were assigned to terminated bridi | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics oi'a|Experimental anaphorics oi'a]]'''|NOI|interpreted as if ''voi ke'a'' | ||
'''[[xa'o|xa'o]]'''|ZAhO|opposite of za'o: event contour: refers to the portion of the event which occurs before the natural beginning; starting too early before ...; <---- | '''[[xai|xai]]'''|KOhA|they. Repeats two or more preceding sumti, as ''ra'' repeats one. (proposed by [[Pierre Abbat|Pierre Abbat]]) | '''[[xa'o|xa'o]]'''|ZAhO|opposite of za'o: event contour: refers to the portion of the event which occurs before the natural beginning; starting too early before ...; <---- | '''[[xai|xai]]'''|KOhA|they. Repeats two or more preceding sumti, as ''ra'' repeats one. (proposed by [[Pierre Abbat|Pierre Abbat]]) | ||
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'''[[xi'e|xi'e]]'''|???|non-veridical tense/modal connective: | '''[[xi'e|xi'e]]'''|???|non-veridical tense/modal connective: | ||
'''[[xi'i|xi'i]]''' IhI|[[ | '''[[xi'i|xi'i]]''' IhI|[[Elidable terminator|Elidable terminator]] for xi: removes the ambiguity in multiple subscripts. | ||
'''[[xi'i2]]'''|???|narrative connective | '''[[xi'i2]]'''|???|narrative connective | ||
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'''[[zei'a|zei'a]]''' A|(< ''zenba'') following string of digits counts upwards from the units. E.g. ''zei'a pa re ci vo'' = 4,321. (< [[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]]) | '''[[zei'a|zei'a]]''' A|(< ''zenba'') following string of digits counts upwards from the units. E.g. ''zei'a pa re ci vo'' = 4,321. (< [[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]]) | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Experimental anaphorics o'au|Experimental anaphorics o'au]]'''|KOhA|begin postnex|| | ||
== Other proposals and questions about cmavo that we might need == | == Other proposals and questions about cmavo that we might need == | ||
*[[ | *[[A Cmavo for Unspecific Previously-Uttered Bridi|A Cmavo for Unspecific Previously-Uttered Bridi]] | ||
== Addendum by John: == | == Addendum by John: == | ||
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;:Some of my proposals, such as {sa'ei} are merely useful (in the Swiss army knife sense) rather than indispensable. Those that are very useful and lack any clear intrabaseline alternative are mu'ei, ba'oi, ca'ai, ka'ei, nu'oi. | ;:Some of my proposals, such as {sa'ei} are merely useful (in the Swiss army knife sense) rather than indispensable. Those that are very useful and lack any clear intrabaseline alternative are mu'ei, ba'oi, ca'ai, ka'ei, nu'oi. | ||
*For the meaning of "lack any clear intrabaseline alternative", see [[ | *For the meaning of "lack any clear intrabaseline alternative", see [[Criteria for evaluating experimental cmavo|Criteria for evaluating experimental cmavo]]. --[[User:And Rosta|And Rosta]] |
Revision as of 15:46, 23 March 2014
See also Obsolete experimental cmavo.
For conciseness, some series of cmavo have been condensed into one entry. In these, V represents the last vowel of the cmavo, and N represents the number in the series (a=1 ... u=5).
(Incidentally, I'd like to ask whoever's proposing these to perhaps let this space be used for new constructs, not just single-word abbreviations for 2-4 other words.) -- rab.spir
- feel free to add links to new pages that subdivide the experimentals into 'new constructs' vs 'abbreviatory'. But this list is a catalogue of all experimental cmavo not declared obsolete by their proposer. --And Rosta
||a'a'a|UI|Please repeat; I couldn't parse
ba'oi OI|possible futures ROI: "p (= bridi) in PA possible future worlds (sharing same past as q) in which q (= sumti tagged by ba'oi)": (cf. mu'ei): (proposed by And Rosta)
bei'e|MAI|Placed as an evidential. The number added to the front is the decibels of logarithmic Bayesian probability the speaker assigns to the word or phrase that the {bei'e} refers to.
bi'ai|CAhA|must be: modal aspect: necesary attribute
Experimental anaphorics oi'a...boi'u|KEI|interpreted as if cei brodV were assigned to terminated bridi
bua'a'a|UI|Before I kill you I will explain my master plan
ca'ai, ka'ei and nu'oi', and nau'a a'ai|CAhA|"in This World is": (equivalent to but preferable to nau'a). This may be the same as a simple CAhA as sumtcita a'a --And Rosta
ci'oi OI|Psychomimes. Narrower term than tai'i. (cp BPFK Section: Case sumtcita i'o, cinmo.) (proposed by tijlan.)
da'ai|LA|yields sumti functioning as da-series KOhA. (proposed by AndR)
da'au|NA|bridi tautology: bridi tautology marker; transforms an entire bridi into a tautology
Experimental anaphorics au'au|NU|interpreted as if du'au ce'u
du'au|NU|x1 is a (true?) completion to incomplete proposition expressed by bridi within the abstraction
Experimental FA ai'a...fai'u|FA|tags sumti that is ur-xN (before SE conversion). And Rosta
Experimental anaphorics au'a...fau'u|ZOhU|interpreted as if ce'u goi fo'V zo'u if following ka or du'au and as if ke'a goi fo'V zo'u if following poi, noi, voi or poi'i.
Experimental anaphorics ei'a...fei'u|KU|interpreted as if ku goi fo'V
Experimental anaphorics oi'a...foi'u|KOhA|adnex-bound pro-sumti
goi'a|GOI|disambiguates goi's meaning.
ja'ai AI|affirm last word: attached to cmavo to affirm them; denies negation by nai whenever it is applicable.: [[Proposed by Mark Shoulson. (mi'e [And|And]])]
nai'a|NA|unequivocally true
ja'u|BAI|as shown by: jarco modal, 1st place, as shown by...
ca'ai, ka'ei and nu'oi', and nau'a a'ei|CAhA|"in some world is": (equivalent to su'o mu'ei) --And Rosta
Experimental anaphorics ai'a|NU|interpreted as if ka ce'u
Experimental anaphorics au'a...kau'u|ZOhU|interpreted as if ce'u goi ko'V zo'u if following ka or du'au and as if ke'a goi ko'V zo'u if following poi, noi, voi or poi'i.
Experimental anaphorics ei'a...kei'u|KU|interpreted as if ku goi ko'V
ki'ai OI|ejaculative ("damn! shit! bah! yowie!"): (cp krixa, ki'a-): (proposed by And Rosta)
ko'ai|LA|yields sumti functioning as ko'a-series KOhA: (proposed by AndR)
Experimental anaphorics oi'a...koi'u|KOhA|adnex-bound pro-sumti
ko'oi|UI|Discursive: imperative. Broader term than au, a'o, e'o, e'u, e'a, ei. "ko" is a short form of "do ko'oi". (proposed by guskant)
An essay on gadri a'ei|LA|lo : loi: lo'e :: le : lei : le'e :: la : lai : la'ei
experimental gadri au'a|LE|(ro) lau'a broda = ro lu'a lo klesi be lo'i broda
An essay on gadri au'e|LE|lau'e broda = lo'e ro lu'a lo klesi be lo'i broda
experimental gadri au'i|LE|lau'i broda = lo klesi be lo'i broda
experimental gadri au'o|LE|(pi ro) lau'o broda = (pi ro) lu'o (ro lu'a) lo klesi be lo'i broda
le'ai|LEhAI|Replace recently uttered text
le'ei E|Intensional e-gadri candidate meaning for le'e
experimental gadri ei'e|LE|Singularizing e-gadri candidate meaning for le'e
le'ai o'ai|LOhAI|Begin quote of recently uttered text to be replaced
lo'ei E|Intensional o-gadri candidate meaning for lo'e
experimental gadri oi'e|LE|Singularizing o-gadri candidate meaning for lo'e
mu'ei|ROI|possible worlds ROI: "p (= bridi) in PA possible worlds in which q (= sumti tagged by mu'ei)": (cp. {munje, mu'e-}): (proposed by AndR)
nai'a|NA|unequivocally false
ca'ai, ka'ei and nu'oi', and nau'a au'a|CAhA|"in This World is": (but ca'ai is equivalent and better) --And Rosta
nei'i OhA|current phrase: -- like nei, but not restricted to bridi (And Rosta)
no'au OhA|next outer phrase: -- like no'a, but not restricted to bridi (And Rosta)
Experimental anaphorics oi'a|NOI|interpreted as if noi ke'a
ca'ai, ka'ei and nu'oi', and nau'a u'oi|CAhA|"in some world but not This World is": (equivalent to but preferable to na'e nau'a or nau'a nai) --And Rosta
Experimental anaphorics i'a|I|interpreted as if i la'e di'u
experimental gadri a'ei|LE|= da poi ke'a du le(i)'e broda a lo(i)'e broda a le du ku voi ke'a du lo(i)'e broda
Experimental anaphorics oi'a|NOI|interpreted as if poi ke'a
Experimental anaphorics oi'ai|NU|interpreted as if poi'i ke'a
poi'i U|x1 is such that poi'i abstraction is true; x1 binds ke'a within the abstraction. [[proposed by [User:And Rosta|AndR]] Arguably can be abandoned in favour of se ka. See poi'i iscussion. --And Rosta
ru'ai OhA|alternative form for xai that doesn't use up a monosyllabic cmavo. (proposed by And Rosta.)
le'ai a'ai|SAhAI|Begin quote of replacement for recently uttered text
sa'ei OI|expressive/ideophone ("kapow! kerrang!"): (cp sance): (proposed by And Rosta.)
sei'a EI|sei'a X sets in force, over text within its scope, nonstandard interpretive conventions specified by X. And Rosta
sei'u I|evidential UI, "seemingly, apparently" (< simlu) (< And Rosta)
si'ei I|repetition: the following word is the same as the preceding word (proposed by tsali)
tai'i OI|Phenomimes. Broader term than ci'oi and sa'ei. (cp BPFK Section: Epistemology sumtcita ai, tamsmi.) (proposed by tijlan.)
Experimental anaphorics au'a...vau'u|VAU|interpreted as if cei brodV were assigned to terminated bridi
Experimental anaphorics oi'a|NOI|interpreted as if voi ke'a
xa'o|ZAhO|opposite of za'o: event contour: refers to the portion of the event which occurs before the natural beginning; starting too early before ...; <---- | xai|KOhA|they. Repeats two or more preceding sumti, as ra repeats one. (proposed by Pierre Abbat)
xei|PA|hex digit E: (because rei is too close to re, while all other numbers are very audibly distinct)
xe'e|GOI|modal phrase: modal relative phrase marker; attaches sumti modally
xe'i|???|ago: tense; tags the time interval from or to the reference point
xi'e|???|non-veridical tense/modal connective:
xi'i IhI|Elidable terminator for xi: removes the ambiguity in multiple subscripts.
xi'i2|???|narrative connective
xi'i3|XI|extent of truth
xo'a|XOhA|Loglan toggle: Toggles text to TLI Loglan; marks following text as TLI Loglan; Lojban equivalent of experimental Loglan "hoa" (which toggles text to Lojban)
xoi'a|PU|monotonic increase tense; "increasing linearly over time"
xoi'e|PU|exponential increase tense
zei'a A|(< zenba) following string of digits counts upwards from the units. E.g. zei'a pa re ci vo = 4,321. (< And Rosta)
Experimental anaphorics o'au|KOhA|begin postnex||
Other proposals and questions about cmavo that we might need
Addendum by John:
And Rosta's current view of some of these cmavo:
- Some of my proposals, such as {sa'ei} are merely useful (in the Swiss army knife sense) rather than indispensable. Those that are very useful and lack any clear intrabaseline alternative are mu'ei, ba'oi, ca'ai, ka'ei, nu'oi.
- For the meaning of "lack any clear intrabaseline alternative", see Criteria for evaluating experimental cmavo. --And Rosta